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Updated: October 3, 2023

Poker Charts

Making informed decisions is critical to success in the exciting world of poker. Poker charts are useful tools for players since they provide important information such as hand rankings, beginning hands, odds, and more. 

Poker charts are like maps that show players what to do with their cards. These maps make it easier to decide whether to keep playing, bet more, or stop. They help players make better choices by considering how strong their cards are and where they’re sitting at the table. These charts are useful for both new and experienced players. They give a clear plan to follow in the poker game, helping players make smart moves and increase their chances of winning.

In this article, we will look at numerous poker charts that will help you improve your game. Understanding hand rankings and top beginning hands, as well as employing preflop and equity charts, will help you improve your strategic approach and raise your chances of winning at the tables.

Let’s learn more about poker range charts, poker odds charts, poker preflop charts and poker chart sheets.

Poker Winning Hands Chart: Hand Rankings

Before we get into starting hands and other strategy charts, let’s look at the most basic aspect of poker: hand rankings. Understanding the winning hand hierarchy is critical for judging the strength of your hand in comparison to your opponents. 

A winning poker hands chart displays the order of hand rankings, beginning with the Royal Flush and ending with the High Card. Understanding hand rankings is a critical step towards understanding the game.

poker charts hand ranking

Top 10 Starting Hands in Texas Hold ’em

Starting hands in Texas Hold ’em is crucial in shaping your poker experience. Knowing which hands to play and which to fold can greatly impact your profits. Let’s look at the top ten starting hands in Texas Hold ’em.

  1. Ace-Ace
  2. King-King
  3. Queen-Queen
  4. Ace-King
  5. Jack-Jack
  6. 10-10
  7. Ace-Queen(Suited)
  8. Ace-Jack
  9. Ace-10
  10. King-Jack/ Queen-Jack

Top 10 Poker Charts that Every Poker Player Must Know

Common Starting Hand Nicknames:

Starting hands are frequently known by unique nicknames by players. Pocket aces (AA) are known as “rockets,” whereas pocket kings (KK) are known as “cowboys.” 

Knowing these nicknames adds humour to your poker experience and aids in communicating with other players.

HAND HAND NICKNAME
AA Bullets / Rockets
KK cowboys
QQ Ladies
JJ Fishhooks
88 Snowmen
77 Walking Sticks
44 Sail Boats
33 Crabs
22 Ducks
AKs Big Slick
AJ Blackjack
K9 Canine
T2 Doyle Brunson
Q7o Computer Hand

Common Made Hand Nicknames

Players construct different poker hands as one reveals the communal cards, each with its own nickname. For example, a full house (J-J-J-7-7) is known as “jacks full” or “jacks over sevens.” 

Knowing these popular hand nicknames improves your grasp of the game and allows you to read the table better.

A-K-Q-J-T STRAIGHT BROADWAY
A-2-3-4-5 straight Wheel
A-2-3-4-5 straight flush Steel Wheel
K-K-K-K-X Four Horsemen
2-2-2-2-X Mighty Ducks

Names of Table Stakes

Table stakes refer to the amount of money a player brings to the table and is essential for determining the betting limits. Understanding the various table stakes helps you select the right games based on your bankroll and preferences.

BLINDS NAME OF STAKE

(NO LIMIT HOLD’EM)

MISCELLANEOUS NOTES
$0.01/$0.02 2NL Lowest stake available online (select sites)
$0.02/$0.04 4NL  
$0.05/$0.10 10NL Lowest stake available online (all sites)
$0.10/$0.25 25NL  
$0.25/$0.50 50NL 50NL and below are typically considered “Micro Stakes”
$0.50/$1.00 100NL Lowest stakes available live (select locations)
$1/$2 200NL Lowest stakes available live (most locations)
$2/$5 500NL  
$5/10 1000NL Start of high stakes games (online)
$10/$20 2000NL  
$25/$50 5000NL Start of high stakes games (live)

Poker Starting Hand Ranges Chart: Hand Chart Notation

Starting hand ranges provide a strategic framework for choosing hands to play based on your position and table dynamics. This chart notation presents recommended starting hand ranges for 6-max cash games with a 100bb stack size.

Hand Chart Notation

Poker Starting Hand Ranges Chart: Linear Notation

For players in 9-max cash games with a 100bb stack size, this linear notation chart outlines optimal starting hand ranges based on positions at the table. Understanding position-based ranges allows you to make more informed decisions and adapt your strategy accordingly.

POSITION % OF HANDS STARTING HAND RANGE
UTG 10% 77+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A5s, AQo+
UTG +1 10% 77+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A5s, AQo+
UTG +2 13% 77+, A8s+, K9s+, Q9s+, J9s+, T9s, 98s, A4s-A5s, AJo+
LJ 16% 55+, A2s+ K9s+, Q9s+ J9s+ T8s+, 98s, 87s, 76s, AJo+, KQo
HJ 20% 44+, A2s+, K8s+, Q9s+ J9s+ T8s+, 97s+, 87s, 76s, 65s, 54s, ATo+, KJo+, QJo
CO 26% 22+, A2s+, K5s+, Q8s+ J8s+ T8s+, 97s+, 86s+, 75s+, 65s, 54s, ATo+, KTo+, QTo+, JTo
BTN 40% 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q5s+ J7s+ T6s+, 96s+, 85s+, 75s+, 64s+, 53s+, 43s, A4o+, K9o+, Q9o+, J9o+, T9o, 98o
SB 47%+ 22+, A2s+, K2s+, Q4s+ J6s+ T6s+, 95s+, 84s+, 74s+, 63s+, 53s+, 43s, A2o+, K8o+, Q8o+, J8o+, T8o+, 98o

Poker Pot Odds Chart

Pot odds are crucial in determining whether a call or fold is a mathematically sound decision. This chart showcases pot odds relative to various bet sizes used in poker. Utilizing pot odds effectively enhances your ability to make profitable decisions during the game.

BET SIZE BETTOR

MUST WIN

CALLER MUST WIN CALLING ODDS: BETTOR

VALUE BET %

BETTOR

BLUFFING %

25% (1/4-pot) 20% 17% 5 to 1 83% 17%
33% (1/3-pot) 25% 20% 4 to 1 80% 20%
50% (1/2-pot) 33% 25% 3 to 1 75% 25%
66% (2/3-pot) 40% 28% 2.6 to 1 72% 28%
75% (3/4-pot) 43% 30% 2.3 to 1 70% 30%
100%   (Pot) 50% 33% 2 to 1 67% 33%
150%   (1.5x-pot) 60% 38% 1.7 to 1 62% 38%
200%   (2x-pot) 66% 40% 1.5 to 1 60% 40%

Poker Odds Chart: Outs and Equities

Odds and equity are essential concepts in poker, especially during drawing situations. This chart provides a visual representation of outs and equities in common scenarios, helping you assess the likelihood of improving your hand and making informed choices.

Outs Hand Examples/Ranges Percent Chance of Improving
Turn or River Turn Only River Only
1   4.26% 2.13% 2.17%
2 Pocket Pair to Set 8.42% 4.26% 4.35%
3 One Overcard to One Pair 12.49% 6.38% 6.52%
4 Gutshot Straight Draw 16.47% 8.51% 8.70%
5 One Pair to Two Pair or Set 20.35% 10.64% 10.87%
6 No Pair to Pair (Hold’em) 24.14% 12.77% 13.04%
7 Set to Full-House/Quads 27.84% 14.89% 15.22%
8 open ended straight draw 31.45% 17.02% 17.39%
9 Flush Draw (FD) 34.97% 19.15% 19.57%
10 Gutshot + 2 Overs 38.39% 21.28% 21.74%
11   41.72% 23.40% 23.91%
12 Gutshot + FD 44.96% 25.53% 26.09%
13   48.10% 27.66% 28.26%
14   51.16% 29.79% 30.43%
15 Open Ended Straight Draw + FD 54.12% 31.91% 32.61%
16   56.98% 34.04% 34.78%
17   59.76% 36.17% 36.96%
18   62.44% 38.30% 39.13%
19   65.03% 40.43% 41.30%
20   67.53% 42.55% 43.48%

Poker Equity Chart: Common PREFLOP Scenarios

The equity chart for preflop scenarios assists you in evaluating the strength of your hand against opponents’ likely ranges. Whether you’re facing a single opponent or multiple players, this chart aids in understanding your chances of winning and guides your preflop strategy.

HAND  #1 EQUITY #1 vs HAND #2 EQUITY #2
Overpair (AA) 81% Underpair (KK) 19%
Overpair (AA) 92% Dominated Overcard (AK) 8%
Overpair (AA) 81% Two unsuited undercards (87o) 19%
Overpair (AA) 77% Two suited undercards (87s) 23%
Overpair (AA) 88% Junk (72o) 11%
Two overcards (AK) 62% Two undercards (87) 38%
Two overcards (AK) 46% Lower pair (88) 54%
One overcard (A5) 56% Two middle cards (87) 44%
One overcard (A5) 31% Lower pair (88) 69%
One overcard (A5) 34% Undominated pair (55) 66%
One overcard (AQ) 62% Sandwiched Lower Cards (KJ) 38%
Dominating higher card (AK) 73% Dominated higher card (AJ) 27%
Dominating lower card (A5) 69% Dominated lower card (65) 31%

Poker Equity Chart: Common POSTFLOP Scenarios

After the flop, turn, or river, post-flop equity charts help you gauge your hand’s strength against various opponent ranges. Using post-flop equity charts allows you to make more calculated decisions and optimize your post-flop strategy.

HAND #1 HAND #2 EXAMPLE FLOP FLOP % EXAMPLE TURN TURN %
Top Pair Dominated TP AK v. A5 on AT7 88% v. 12% AK v. A5 on AT72 92% v. 8%
Top Pair Dominated

TP + GS

AK v. A5 on A43 70% v. 30% AK v. A4 on A538 83% v. 17%
Top Pair 2nd Pair + GS A8 v. 76 on 864 65% v. 35% A8 v. 76 on 8642 79% v. 21%
Two Pair:

2nd and 3rd

Top Pair

+ overcard

87 v. AT on T87 72% v. 28% 87 v. AT on T872 82% v. 18%
Flush Draw Top Pair 8s7s v. AK on Ks5s2x 37% v. 63% 87s v. AK on Ks5s2x3x 20% v. 80%
Flush Draw + Overcard Top Pair As2s v. QJ on Js6s5x 45% v. 55% As2s v. QJ on Js6s5xTx 27% v. 73%
Flush Draw Set As2s v. 66 on Js6s5x 26% v. 74% As2s v. 66 on Js6s5xTx 16% v. 84%
OESD Set 87 v. 66 on 962 26% v. 74% 87 v. 66 on 9623 19% v. 81%
OESD Top Pair 87 v. A9 on 962 35% v. 65% 87 v. A9 on 9623 19% v. 81%
OESD

+ Overcard

Top Pair A7 v. K9 on 986 41% v. 59% A7 v. K9 on 9862 25% v. 75%
Gutshot

+ Overcard

Top Pair A7 v. K9 on 985 29% v. 71% A7 v. K9 on 9852 16% v. 84%

Bankroll Management: Bankroll Requirements Based on Win Rate

Bankroll management is an essential aspect of poker that people often overlook. This chart outlines appropriate bankroll requirements based on your win rate and the desired level of risk.

WIN RATE # OF BB REQUIRED # OF BUY-INS $ AT STAKES 1/2 $ AT STAKES 2/5 $ AT STAKES 5/10
3bb/100 10,000 100 buy-ins $20,000 $50,000 $100,000
5bb/100 8,000 80 buy-ins $16,000 $40,000 $80,000
7bb/100 6,000 60 buy-ins $12,000 $30,000 $60,000
10bb/100 4,000 40 buy-ins $8,000 $20,000 $40,000
13bb/100 3,500 35 buy-ins $7,000 $17,500 $35,000
16bb/100 3,000 30 buy-ins $6,000 $15,000 $30,000
20bb/100 2,500 25 buy-ins $5,000 $12,500 $25,000
25bb/100 2,000 20 buy-ins $4,000 $10,000 $20,000

Conclusion

Poker charts are powerful tools that provide useful information about hand rankings, beginning hands, odds, and equity. 

By including these charts in your poker arsenal, you can make better-informed decisions, establish a sound strategy, and boost your chances of success at the tables. 

Mastering poker charts will surely boost your gaming and make you a formidable force in the poker world, from understanding hand rankings to selecting ideal beginning hands and judging pot probabilities. Accept the knowledge contained inside these charts, hone your skills, and embark on an exciting journey to poker excellence. 

You can become a good poker player with hard work and practice, dominating the tables and stunning your opponents. Have fun playing!

FAQs

1. Are poker graphs permitted in live poker games?

Yes, live poker games often permit poker charts. However, it is critical to review the exact laws and restrictions of the casino or card club in which you are playing. Some venues may prohibit using electronic devices or reference materials at the table. 

As long as you respect the poker room’s regulations and standards, using poker charts can greatly improve your decision-making throughout the game.

2. How do I use the poker equity chart after the flop?

The poker equity chart calculates your hand’s chances of winning against various opponent hands. You can utilize the equity chart during post-flop play to gauge the strength of your hand and make informed judgements on whether to bet, call, raise, or fold. 

You can evaluate the most profitable course of action in each case by comparing your equity to your opponent’s expected range of hands.

3. What is the significance of position-based starting hand ranges?

Position-based starting hand ranges are crucial because your position at the poker table directly influences the strength of your starting hands. Generally, hands played from early positions (UTG – Under the Gun) need to be stronger since you’ll be one of the first to act post-flop. 

In contrast, hands played from late positions (Button and Cutoff) can be more speculative since you have the advantage of acting last, allowing you to gather more information about your opponents’ actions.

4. Can I rely solely on poker charts to improve my game?

While poker charts are valuable tools for improving your game, they should not be the sole basis for your decisions. Developing a strong understanding of poker fundamentals, such as hand reading, position, and table dynamics, is essential. 

Poker charts are meant to be a supplement to your overall strategy and decision-making process. Combine the knowledge from charts with your experience and intuition to become a well-rounded and successful poker player.

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